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The Korean War and the Power Struggles of Kim Ill-Sung

arrow iconDate(s): 2019/10/08

arrow iconTime: 10:00~12:00

*Venue: Research 1st Meeting Room

*Speaker:Prof. Suh Sangmun(Research fellow, Institute for Sinology of Kyung Hee University, Korea)

*Organizer: Chiang Kai-shek Research Group

*Co-organizer: Hu-Shih Research Group / “The Experience of the West in Modern China and Japan: An Approach from the Perspectives of the Intellectual Link” Thematic Research Program / “A Comparative Study of the Chinese Nationalist Party and the Communist Party of China” Thematic Research Program

摘要:
從韓國戰爭爆發直到去世的44年的時間里,金日成將黨權,政權以及軍權牢牢掌握在自己手中,形成了一人獨裁的統治體系,而這一體系的構築,則是源自於其在韓國戰爭期間對政敵發動的數次權利鬥爭的勝利。
即便如此,到目前為止,韓國戰爭學界對關於韓國戰爭在韓半島層面(南北關係及南韓社會和北韓社會),東亞層面(中國、臺灣、日本等),世界層面(美國和蘇聯及美蘇冷戰)這三個層面產生的巨大影響有了深入的研究,但關於金日成在這一戰爭中掀起的權力鬥爭,則幾乎沒有什麼可以論述的研究。
金日成在韓半島光復後通過接受蘇聯軍部的指導和援助掌握了北韓政權后,將追隨自己的游擊隊派(一名滿洲派),以朴憲永,李承燁為主的南勞黨派,許可而的蘇聯派,以金枓奉,金元鳳,武亭為中心的延安派等事例結合在一起,發動了南侵戰爭,并在此戰爭中對武亭,朴憲永,許可而等政敵發動了三次權利鬥爭。由上述問題意識出發,本文將對金日成的這三次權利鬥爭的背景,動機,過程,結果及影響進行分析討論。



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