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近代中國的捕蝗知識與傳播

arrow iconDate(s): 2025/07/15

arrow iconTime: 15:00~17:00

*Venue: Archives 3rd Conference Hall

*Host: Prof. 巫仁恕(本所研究員兼副所長)

*Speaker:Prof. Chang Chi-ying (Associate Professor, Center for General Education, National Tsing Hua University)

*Organizer: Urban History Research Group

講演摘要:
本次報告聚焦於近代中國捕蝗知識的發展與治蝗實踐的交互關係,呈現傳統與現代知識如何在防治蝗災過程中相互建構。蝗災自古以來便為中國歷史上持續不斷的災害,進入20世紀後,隨著他國蝗災經驗、昆蟲學、農藥技術及國際合作的引入,中國對蝗災的知識與防治實踐出現新舊銜接與混合的專業化傾向。然而,即便現代科學知識與技術不斷發展,人力捕蝗作為治蝗的核心手段卻並未被取代。特別是留學歸國的昆蟲學家,不僅引介新知識與技術,更重視傳統捕蝗法在基層社會防治實踐中的作用,顯示傳統經驗為現代防治社會基礎。



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